Interacting With Chainlink Contracts
From Chainlink Community Wiki
How to Query Chainlink Contracts
This page will provide you with information regarding how to query a Chainlink Aggregator
Included are some examples using bash.
All examples are based on the LINK / USD price feed on Ethereum Mainnet
Overview
Each Chainlink Aggregator has a wide range of data that you can query.
From historic price data to the timestamp of the most recent completed round, a lot of information is stored on-chain and available for you to query.
This page will be broken out into each major contract type, and then each individual query that can be made, with examples.
EACAggregatorProxy
LINK / USD EAC AggregatorProxy contract address: 0x2c1d072e956affc0d435cb7ac38ef18d24d9127c
The Access Controlled Aggregator Proxy is a proxy contract that enables the owner to point it to other contracts as needed/desired.
This prevents the users from having to update anything if they wanted to move to a new contract version/release
Read Calls
accessController
The accessController
is a smart contract that acts as a whitelist for which addresses are able to call the contract. For the LINK / USD price feed, the referenced accessController
smart contract is a null value set to 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
- Example Query:
ACCESS_CONTROLLER=$(curl -s -H "Content-Type: application/json" https://$YOUR_RPC_ENDPOINT -d '{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 123, "method": "eth_call", "params":[{"from":null,"to":"0x2c1d072e956AFFC0D435Cb7AC38EF18d24d9127c","data":"0xbc43cbaf"}, "latest"]}' | jq -r .result) && echo "$ACCESS_CONTROLLER"
- Example Response:
0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
- (remove leading 24
0
's)
- (remove leading 24
aggregator
The aggregator
is the on-chain contract that each of the Chainlink Nodes responds to. The AggregatorProxy
contract points to the configured Aggregator as it's primary source of information
- Example Query:
AGGREGATOR=$(curl -s -H "Content-Type: application/json" https://$YOUR_RPC_ENDPOINT -d '{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 123, "method": "eth_call", "params":[{"from":null,"to":"0x2c1d072e956AFFC0D435Cb7AC38EF18d24d9127c","data":"0x245a7bfc"}, "latest"]}' | jq -r .result) && echo "$AGGREGATOR"
- Example Response:
0x000000000000000000000000dfd03bfc3465107ce570a0397b247f546a42d0fa
- (remove leading 24
0
's)
- (remove leading 24
decimals
The decimals
value tells the reader of the contract how many decimal places they need to adjust to get the proper value.
For example, if the LINK / USD
price feed has a decimlas value of 8
, and the latest round shows a response of 726792272
, then we would shift the decimal 8 places to end with a value of 7.26792272
.
- Example Query:
DECIMALS=$(curl -s -H "Content-Type: application/json" https://$YOUR_RPC_ENDPOINT -d '{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 123, "method": "eth_call", "params":[{"from":null,"to":"0x2c1d072e956AFFC0D435Cb7AC38EF18d24d9127c","data":"0x313ce567"}, "latest"]}' | jq -r .result) && echo "$((DECIMALS))"
- Example Response:
8
description
The desctiption
of the Proxy is just a friendly name, in this case displaying LINK / USD
- Example Query:
DESCRIPTION=$(curl -s -H "Content-Type: application/json" https://$YOUR_RPC_ENDPOINT -d '{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 123, "method": "eth_call", "params":[{"from":null,"to":"0x2c1d072e956AFFC0D435Cb7AC38EF18d24d9127c","data":"0x7284e416"}, "latest"]}' | jq -r .result) && echo $DESCRIPTION | xxd -r -p
- Example Response:
LINK / USD
getAnswer
This call will provide you with the data for the round you have specified.
- Example Query:
curl
- Example Response
- asdf
getRoundData
Similar to the above getAnswer
call, this call will get additional information from the round you have specified.
- Example Query:
curl
- Example Response
- asdf
getTimestamp
This getTimestamp
call will provide you with the timestamp of the block containing the data from the round you have specified.
- Example Query:
curl
- Example Response
- asdf
latestAnswer
The latestAnswer
call provides you with the value that was written to chain during the most recent completed round
- Example Query:
curl
- Example Response
- asdf
latestRound
This call will provide you with the most recent completed round number.
- Example Query:
curl
- Example Response
- asdf
latestRoundData
This call is similar to getRoundData
, but it will automatically get the round data for the most recently completed round.
- Example Query:
curl
- Example Response
- asdf
latestTimestamp
Similar to latestRoundData
and getTimestamp
, the latestTimestamp
call will provide you with the timestamp of the block containing the response from the latest completed round.
- Example Query:
curl
- Example Response
- asdf
owner
The owner query will respond with the address that has ownership of the contract you query.
- Example Query:
curl
- Example Response
- asdf
phaseAggregators
phaseId
proposedAggregator
The proposedAggregator
query will give you the address of the proposed aggregator, if there is one.
- Example Query:
curl
- Example Response
- asdf
proposedGetRoundData
This call provides you with the round data for the requested round from the proposed aggregator, if there is one.
- Example Query:
curl
- Example Response
- asdf
proposedLatestRoundData
Similar to the above, this call will get you the data from the latest round of the proposed aggregator.
- Example Query:
curl
- Example Response
- asdf
version
This gets you the version of the contract you're querying.
- Example Query:
curl
- Example Response
- asdf